I have three meads that are about 3 months since pitch. A raspberry mel, a chokecherry mel, and a traditional, all around 12-13% abv. All have been done fermenting (per the hydrometer) for a while, and have been racked twice (to secondary, then again).
The traditional and the raspberry have been very hazy and have quit dropping lees, the chokecherry was doing better. I used pectic enzyme in the primary for the two mels.
Getting impatient, I decided to use bentonite followed by sparkolloid. I made up the bentonite slurry and put 2 tablespoons of the slurry (gallon batches) in each of them about 48 hours ago.
As of today, they are clearing much faster. There is about 1/2 - 3/4 inch of lees on the bottoms, whereas before there was maybe 1/8 inch after sitting for maybe a month in a cool area (upper 40s) of the house. Interestingly, the chokecherry mel that I thought was almost clear has the same quantity of lees as the others after the bentonite. They are all visibly clearer, though still not clear by any stretch.
I intend to use sparkolloid next, if needed. Which leads to the questions:
1) Do I rack between the bentonite and the sparkolloid, or can I minimize racking losses by not racking between?
2) How long should I wait before the sparkolloid?
3) How long can the meads sit with the finnings before racking?
Feel free to comment on what I have done already, I am trying to learn. Also, I am aware that time might have cleared the mead; when I get a few more meads in the pipeline, I will let them sit longer.
Thanks for your input!
Greg
The traditional and the raspberry have been very hazy and have quit dropping lees, the chokecherry was doing better. I used pectic enzyme in the primary for the two mels.
Getting impatient, I decided to use bentonite followed by sparkolloid. I made up the bentonite slurry and put 2 tablespoons of the slurry (gallon batches) in each of them about 48 hours ago.
As of today, they are clearing much faster. There is about 1/2 - 3/4 inch of lees on the bottoms, whereas before there was maybe 1/8 inch after sitting for maybe a month in a cool area (upper 40s) of the house. Interestingly, the chokecherry mel that I thought was almost clear has the same quantity of lees as the others after the bentonite. They are all visibly clearer, though still not clear by any stretch.
I intend to use sparkolloid next, if needed. Which leads to the questions:
1) Do I rack between the bentonite and the sparkolloid, or can I minimize racking losses by not racking between?
2) How long should I wait before the sparkolloid?
3) How long can the meads sit with the finnings before racking?
Feel free to comment on what I have done already, I am trying to learn. Also, I am aware that time might have cleared the mead; when I get a few more meads in the pipeline, I will let them sit longer.
Thanks for your input!
Greg